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Sling-on-a-Ring: Structure for an elevator to LEO

机译:sling-on-a-Ring:电梯到LEO的结构

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摘要

Various proposed space elevators may bypass the financial and environmentallimits on rocket technology, but all have their own problems. ALow-Earth-Orbit, LEO, rotovator-based space-elevator version called'sling-on-a-ring' may overcome them. This mass-lifting system uses the spatialstability of an orbital ring, accessorized for transfer and storage of momentumand electrical power. A high-tensile-strength equatorial circum-terra loop ofcolossal-carbon tube, CCT, fiber has solar-power and station-keeping units androtating sling modules. Long sling assemblies, ~600 km, periodically descendinto the atmosphere to ~13 km. At perigee, the sling rotational tip velocityalmost cancels the orbital-ring velocity relative to Earth surface.Split-second timing detaches a ~10 ton payload from an ordinary aircraft andjerks it into space by sling momentum, with the proven specific strength ofCCTs now under development. This system eliminates the immense mass in space ofother space-elevator systems, but needs extremely long (~100km) compressivemembers. Conceptual analysis for mass reduction of these structures is thesubject of this paper.
机译:提议的各种太空电梯可能会绕过火箭技术的财务和环境限制,但是它们都有各自的问题。低地球轨道低空轨道,基于旋转器的太空电梯版本,称为“环上吊索”,可以克服这些问题。该质量提升系统利用轨道环的空间稳定性,对轨道环进行了空间固定,以用于动量和电能的传递和存储。碳纤维碳管的高强度赤道环-地形环纤维具有太阳能和站位保持单元以及旋转吊索模块。约600公里的长吊索组件会定期下降到大气中约13公里。在近地点,悬索的旋转尖端速度几乎抵消了相对于地球表面的轨道环速度。瞬间分配的时间将约10吨有效载荷从一架普通飞机上分离下来,并通过悬索的动量将其推向太空,而经验证的CCT的特定强度目前正在开发中。该系统消除了其他空间电梯系统在空间上的巨大重量,但需要极长(〜100 km)的压缩构件。这些结构的质量减少的概念分析是本文的主题。

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